An estimate of the global prevalence and incidence of herpes simplex virus type 2 infection. Herpes simplex virus type 2 hsv2 establishes latent infection in. Pdf seroprevalence of herpes simplex virus type 2 hsv 2. Execut ive summary herpes simplex virus type 2 hsv2 infection is the primary cause of genital herpes. Virus del herpes simple tipo 1 y 2 by aimee depp on prezi. In nature, herpesviruses infect both vertebrate and nonvertebrate species, and over a hundred have been at least partially characterized. Stay connected to your students with prezi video, now in microsoft teams.
It is highly prevalent in human populations in many parts of the world, and is the most common cause of genital ulcer disease worldwide. Pdf genital herpes simplex virus type 2 hsv2 is highly prevalent worldwide and an increasingly important cause of genital ulcer disease. Hsv1 is known as oral herpes, and hsv 2 is generally responsible for genital herpes. The viruses are called herpes simplex type 1 hsv1 and herpes simplex type 2 hsv 2. Seroprevalence of herpes simplex virus type 2 hsv 2 in women with bad obstetric history. Primary infection of mice with herpes simplex virus type 1 hsv1 and hsv2 is characterized by viral replication.
Genital herpes is an std caused by two types of viruses. They are known as the human herpesviruses and are herpes simplex virus type 1, herpes simplex virus type 2, varicellazoster virus, cytomegalovirus, epsteinbarr virus. Only eight of these have been isolated routinely from humans and are discussed here. Most of these infections involve the oral mucosa or lips herpes labialis. Hsv1 is responsible for causing oral herpes and hsv 2 is responsible for causing genital herpes. Herpes simplex virus is common in the united states. Pdf herpes simplex virus infections, pathophysiology and. Oral herpes is usually caused by hsv1 and can result in cold sores or fever blisters on or around the mouth.
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